Calculate gross and net rental yield, monthly cashflow, cash-on-cash return, IRR, and total return for Dubai buy-to-let property investment. All upfront costs, RERA rules, and year-by-year projections built in.
Signed by: Sarah Al Qasimi (Lead Editor). Fact-checked by the full editorial team.
What this calculator covers
All standard Dubai buy-to-let metrics in one place: DLD transfer fee (4%), agent fee (2%), mortgage registration fee (0.25% of loan + AED 290), valuation, NOC, and trustee fees included in upfront costs. Net yield deducts vacancy, service charges, and management. IRR accounts for exit costs (4% DLD + 2% agent on resale). Results are illustrative — consult a licensed agent and tax adviser before committing.
Auto-calculated annual rent: AED 97,500(AED 8,125/mo) based on 6.50% mid-range yield for JLT (Jumeirah Lakes Towers).
0% (always let)8% (typical)25%
Expenses & projection
AED 5AED 12 (typical)AED 30
Total annual service charge: AED 10,800 for 900 sqft
0% (self-manage)5% (typical)15%
0%4% (historical avg)12%
1 yr3 yr5 yr7 yr10 yr
Investment signal
Weak
Based on net yield of 4.9%. Signals: >7% = Strong, 5–7% = Moderate, 3–5% = Weak, <3% = Avoid.
Key metrics
Total upfront cash
31.9% of purchase price
AED 478,053
Monthly mortgage
on AED 1,125,000 loan
AED 6,908
Annual gross rental yield
AED 97,500 gross rent
6.5%
Annual net rental yield
After vacancy, service charges & management
4.9%
Monthly net cashflow
Negative cashflow (top-up needed)
AED -740
Cash-on-cash return
Annual cashflow / total cash invested
-1.9%
Estimated IRR
Over 5-year hold including exit costs
6.7%
Break-even occupancy
Minimum occupancy to cover all costs
100.0%
Upfront cost breakdown
Down payment (25%)AED 375,000
DLD transfer fee (4%)AED 60,000
Agent commission (2%)AED 30,000
Mortgage registration (0.25% + AED 290)AED 3,103
Property valuationAED 3,000
NOC fee (approx. midpoint)AED 2,750
Trustee / closing feeAED 4,200
Total cash requiredAED 478,053
Negative monthly cashflow
After mortgage, service charges, vacancy, and management fees, this investment requires a top-up of AED 740/month. Returns depend heavily on capital appreciation. Consider a higher down payment, shorter mortgage, or a higher-yielding area.
Assumes constant rent, 4.00% annual appreciation, and exit costs of 6% (4% DLD + 2% agent) in the final year. Cashflow figures are cumulative net of mortgage.
Year-by-year property investment projection
Year
Property value
Equity
Cum. cashflow
Total return
Return %
1
AED 1,560,000
AED 456,565
AED -486,929
AED -405,364
-84.8%
2
AED 1,622,400
AED 541,747
AED -495,806
AED -329,060
-68.8%
3
AED 1,687,296
AED 630,709
AED -504,683
AED -248,974
-52.1%
4
AED 1,754,788
AED 723,625
AED -513,560
AED -164,935
-34.5%
5
AED 1,824,979
AED 820,675
AED -522,437
AED -186,261
-39.0%
Year1
Property valueAED 1,560,000
EquityAED 456,565
Cum. cashflowAED -486,929
Total returnAED -405,364
Return %-84.8%
Year2
Property valueAED 1,622,400
EquityAED 541,747
Cum. cashflowAED -495,806
Total returnAED -329,060
Return %-68.8%
Year3
Property valueAED 1,687,296
EquityAED 630,709
Cum. cashflowAED -504,683
Total returnAED -248,974
Return %-52.1%
Year4
Property valueAED 1,754,788
EquityAED 723,625
Cum. cashflowAED -513,560
Total returnAED -164,935
Return %-34.5%
Year5
Property valueAED 1,824,979
EquityAED 820,675
Cum. cashflowAED -522,437
Total returnAED -186,261
Return %-39.0%
Typical gross rental yields by Dubai area
Gross yields based on April 2026 market data. Net yields will be 1.5–3% lower after vacancy, service charges, and management fees. Higher-yield areas often carry higher maintenance loads, lower capital appreciation, or weaker tenant quality.
Gross rental yields by Dubai area
Area
Gross yield
Property type
Notes
Dubai Marina
5–6%
Apartments
High demand, premium rents, strong liquidity
JLT
6–7%
Apartments
Good yield, more affordable entry point
JVC
7–9%
Apartments & Villas
High gross yield; check service charges and quality
Downtown Dubai
4–5%
Apartments
Low yield but strong capital appreciation
Palm Jumeirah
4–5%
Apts & Villas
Prestige — yield compressed by high prices
Business Bay
5–6%
Apartments
Central location, corporate tenants
Dubai Sports City
7–8%
Apartments
Affordable entry; community amenities
IMPZ
8–9%
Apartments
High yield; industrial-adjacent, check tenant pool
Discovery Gardens
8–10%
Apartments
Very affordable; older stock, maintenance matters
International City
8–12%
Apartments
Highest gross yield; lowest quality; high management load
AreaDubai Marina
Gross yield5–6%
Property typeApartments
NotesHigh demand, premium rents, strong liquidity
AreaJLT
Gross yield6–7%
Property typeApartments
NotesGood yield, more affordable entry point
AreaJVC
Gross yield7–9%
Property typeApartments & Villas
NotesHigh gross yield; check service charges and quality
AreaDowntown Dubai
Gross yield4–5%
Property typeApartments
NotesLow yield but strong capital appreciation
AreaPalm Jumeirah
Gross yield4–5%
Property typeApts & Villas
NotesPrestige — yield compressed by high prices
AreaBusiness Bay
Gross yield5–6%
Property typeApartments
NotesCentral location, corporate tenants
AreaDubai Sports City
Gross yield7–8%
Property typeApartments
NotesAffordable entry; community amenities
AreaIMPZ
Gross yield8–9%
Property typeApartments
NotesHigh yield; industrial-adjacent, check tenant pool
NotesHighest gross yield; lowest quality; high management load
Gross vs net yield: the gap matters
A listing advertised at 9% gross yield can easily deliver only 5–6% net after 8% vacancy + AED 14/sqft service charges + 5% management. Always model net yield before committing. International City and IMPZ high gross yields often come with significant maintenance costs and higher tenant turnover.
All upfront purchase costs in Dubai
Dubai property purchase — standard costs (ready property, mortgaged)
Item
Price
Mandatory (DLD)
DLD transfer fee
Paid at DLD / trustee office on transfer day
4% of price
DLD admin fee
Fixed admin charge
AED 580
Title deed issuance
Issuance of new title deed
AED 250
Trustee office fee
Trustee closes the transaction on behalf of DLD
AED 4,200
Mortgage costs
Mortgage registration fee
Paid to DLD when registering the mortgage
0.25% of loan + AED 290
Property valuation
Required by bank before approval
AED 2,500–3,500
Bank processing fee
One-off bank origination charge
0.5% (capped AED 5,000)
Agent
Agent commission
Standard buyer-side; negotiable
2% of price
Developer
NOC (No Objection Certificate)
Issued by developer; varies widely
AED 500–5,000
Optional / bank
Home insurance (first year)
Structure insurance required by bank
AED 500–2,000
8-step Dubai property buying process
1
Agree terms and sign MOU (Form F)
Memorandum of Understanding sets out price, payment schedule, and conditions. Both parties sign Form F — the Dubai Land Department's standard contract. Buyer typically pays 10% deposit (held in escrow or manager's cheque).
Cost: 10% deposit (refundable conditions in MOU)Time: 1–3 days
2
Obtain mortgage pre-approval (if financing)
Submit salary slips, bank statements, passport, and MOU to the bank. Pre-approval letter confirms borrowing amount. Full approval requires property valuation by bank-approved surveyor.
Cost: AED 2,500–3,500 (valuation) + AED 500–1,000 (processing)Time: 5–21 days
3
Request No Objection Certificate (NOC) from developer
Seller requests NOC from the developer confirming no outstanding dues on the unit. DLD will not process the transfer without it. Some developers charge a fee and take 1–2 weeks.
Cost: AED 500–5,000 (developer-dependent)Time: 3–14 days
4
Clear any outstanding service charges
Seller must clear all service charge arrears before transfer. Confirm with the relevant Owners Association. Buyer should verify the service charge schedule before signing.
Cost: Seller obligation; verify at MOU stageTime: Simultaneous with NOC
5
Attend DLD / Trustee office for transfer
Buyer and seller (or POA holders) attend a DLD-approved trustee office. Buyer pays DLD transfer fee (4%), trustee fee (AED 4,200), admin fee (AED 580), and title deed fee (AED 250). The bank representative also attends to register the mortgage if applicable.
New title deed issued in buyer's name on the day of transfer (or next business day). The deed is the legal proof of ownership. Keep the original in a safe place.
Cost: AED 250 (included in DLD fees)Time: Same day / next day
7
Handover and DEWA / utility connection
Arrange DEWA (electricity and water) transfer. Complete property condition inspection. Collect keys and access cards from seller or developer. For off-plan, this step is after completion.
Cost: DEWA connection AED 110–2,000 (property size dependent)Time: 1–3 days
8
Register tenancy via Ejari (if letting)
If immediately letting, register the tenancy agreement on Ejari (DLD portal). This is mandatory for enforceable leases in Dubai. Agent can do this for AED 200–350.
Cost: AED 200–350 (Ejari registration)Time: 1–2 days
Typical service charges by area and tower
Annual service charges — indicative 2026 rates
Item
Price
JVC (Jumeirah Village Circle) — mid-range towers
Large variation by tower quality
AED 8–14/sqft
Dubai Marina — older stock
Marina views push charges higher
AED 12–18/sqft
Downtown Dubai — Burj Khalifa District
Premium HHHR/Emaar buildings top AED 35
AED 18–35/sqft
Business Bay — standard apartments
AED 10–16/sqft
Palm Jumeirah — apartments
Frond villas can exceed AED 30/sqft
AED 15–22/sqft
JLT — established towers
AED 10–14/sqft
Dubai Sports City
Lower-cost community
AED 8–12/sqft
International City — clusters
Lowest service charges in Dubai
AED 5–9/sqft
Discovery Gardens
AED 8–11/sqft
IMPZ (Dubai Production City)
AED 7–10/sqft
Pros and cons of leveraged property investment in Dubai
Advantages
Zero capital gains tax — all appreciation is yours.
Zero personal income tax on rental income for individual investors.
Strong rental yields (5–10% gross) versus London (2–4%) or Paris (2–3%).
Leverage amplifies returns — 25% down payment controls 100% of the asset.
AED 2M+ property qualifies for 10-year Golden Visa (can be mortgaged).
Dubai has no rent control on new contracts (only renewal caps via RERA index).
Strong long-term demand from expat population of 90%+.
Freehold ownership for foreigners in designated zones — full title deed.
Risks and disadvantages
High upfront costs — 7–10% of purchase price before possession.
Illiquid asset — selling takes 30–60 days minimum and costs 6% in exit fees.
Service charge surprises — can be 30–50% higher than marketed, and increase annually.
Off-plan risk — developers have delayed or defaulted historically; escrow protection helps but does not eliminate risk.
RERA annual rent cap limits rental income growth on re-lets (not new contracts).
Property held through a company (not personal) is subject to 9% corporate tax on profits above AED 375,000.
Currency risk for non-USD earners — AED is pegged to USD.
Management is hands-on if you're overseas — a good property manager is essential.
Key warnings for Dubai property investors
RERA rent caps apply on renewal, not new contracts
When you re-let to a new tenant, you can price at any market rate. The RERA Rental Index caps only apply when renewing an existing tenancy — and only if the current rent is within 40% of the market index. New tenants mean market-rate rents, which is why tenant turnover can actually benefit landlords in rising markets.
Service charge surprises
Service charges are set by the Owners Association and can increase significantly year-on-year, especially in ageing towers needing major maintenance (elevators, AC chillers, pools). Always check the last 3 years of service charge history before buying. Some towers in JVC and Marina have seen 20–40% service charge increases in a single year after deferred maintenance hits.
Off-plan vs ready property — different risk profile
Off-plan properties offer lower entry prices and staged payment plans (typically 40% during construction, 60% on handover), but carry completion risk, delay risk, and zero rental income during construction. Ready properties start generating rent immediately but cost more upfront. For investment-only buyers, ready property is lower risk; off-plan can offer higher capital gain if the project completes in a rising market. Read our off-plan property guide for a full developer-risk framework, and our comprehensive Dubai real estate guide for a market overview before investing.
Property investment ROI — frequently asked questions
Can foreigners buy freehold property in Dubai?
What LTV can I get as a non-resident investor?
What is the mortgage cap for residents buying an investment property?
Does the AED 2M Golden Visa apply to buy-to-let properties?
Is rental income taxed in Dubai?
Is there capital gains tax in Dubai?
What does RERA rental index mean for landlords?
What selling costs should I include in my exit strategy?
How reliable are the IRR and total return estimates?
What is the minimum holding period for a profitable exit?
Can I use my Dubai property to qualify for a mortgage on a second property?
What is an Owners Association (OA) and why does it matter?
Disclaimer
This calculator is for educational and illustrative purposes only. It does not constitute financial, legal, or investment advice. Property values, yields, and costs are based on April 2026 market data and will change. Consult a RERA-licensed real estate agent and a qualified financial adviser before making any investment decision.